①. 變電(dian)、配電(dian)室(shi)是散發火花地(di)點，是裝置的(de)動力中心(xin)(xin)，屬于重點保護建筑物，其位置盡可(ke)能設在便(bian)(bian)于引接(jie)電(dian)源、接(jie)近負荷中心(xin)(xin)和進出線方便(bian)(bian)之處(chu)，避免設在有劇烈(lie)振動的(de)場所。

  ②. 變電(dian)(dian)(dian)、配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)室(shi)(shi)一般不與(yu)可燃氣體壓縮機共(gong)用(yong)一幢(chuang)建(jian)筑物，常與(yu)控制室(shi)(shi)共(gong)用(yong)一幢(chuang)建(jian)筑物。對于(yu)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量較大(da)的裝置往(wang)往(wang)變電(dian)(dian)(dian)、配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)室(shi)(shi)設在獨立(li)的建(jian)筑內。

  ③. 變(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)(qi)可露(lu)天(tian)或半露(lu)天(tian)布(bu)置(zhi)，這(zhe)時變(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)(qi)周圍應設固(gu)定(ding)圍欄，變(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)(qi)外廊與圍欄或建筑物(wu)墻的距離不應小于0.8m。

  ④. 電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)敷(fu)設(she)方(fang)式(shi)有兩(liang)種，即電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)溝敷(fu)設(she)和架(jia)空敷(fu)設(she)。有的裝置兩(liang)種方(fang)式(shi)均采(cai)用(yong)，即從配電(dian)(dian)室(shi)地下溝內引電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)至用(yong)電(dian)(dian)設(she)備(bei)區(qu)，對于(yu)泵和壓(ya)縮機(ji)的驅(qu)動機(ji)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)一般仍(reng)采(cai)用(yong)溝內敷(fu)設(she)，對于(yu)架(jia)空設(she)備(bei)或設(she)施如空冷器(qi)、檢修用(yong)固定(ding)式(shi)吊車和照明(ming)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)則采(cai)用(yong)架(jia)空敷(fu)設(she)，這樣比較經(jing)濟合(he)理。

  ⑤. 變電、配電室(shi)還(huan)需要一間維修值班室(shi)。